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-- 创建数据库
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CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS accounting_db DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci;
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USE accounting_db;
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-- 用户表
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `user` (
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`id` BIGINT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '用户ID',
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`username` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL UNIQUE COMMENT '用户名',
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`password` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL COMMENT '密码（加密）',
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`nickname` VARCHAR(50) COMMENT '昵称',
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`create_time` DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',
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`update_time` DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '更新时间',
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PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
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INDEX `idx_username` (`username`)
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) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_unicode_ci COMMENT='用户表';
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-- 分类表
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `category` (
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`id` BIGINT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '分类ID',
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`user_id` BIGINT COMMENT '用户ID（NULL表示系统预设分类）',
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`name` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL COMMENT '分类名称',
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`icon` VARCHAR(100) COMMENT '图标',
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`type` TINYINT NOT NULL COMMENT '类型：1-支出，2-收入',
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`sort_order` INT DEFAULT 0 COMMENT '排序顺序',
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`create_time` DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',
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`update_time` DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '更新时间',
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PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
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INDEX `idx_user_id` (`user_id`),
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INDEX `idx_type` (`type`)
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) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_unicode_ci COMMENT='分类表';
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-- 账单表
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `bill` (
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`id` BIGINT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '账单ID',
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`user_id` BIGINT NOT NULL COMMENT '用户ID',
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`account_id` BIGINT COMMENT '账户ID',
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`category_id` BIGINT NOT NULL COMMENT '分类ID',
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`amount` DECIMAL(10,2) NOT NULL COMMENT '金额',
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`description` VARCHAR(255) COMMENT '描述',
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`bill_date` DATE NOT NULL COMMENT '账单日期',
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`image_url` VARCHAR(500) COMMENT '图片URL',
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`type` TINYINT COMMENT '类型：1-支出，2-收入',
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`create_time` DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',
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`update_time` DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '更新时间',
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PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
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INDEX `idx_user_id` (`user_id`),
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INDEX `idx_account_id` (`account_id`),
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INDEX `idx_category_id` (`category_id`),
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INDEX `idx_bill_date` (`bill_date`),
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FOREIGN KEY (`user_id`) REFERENCES `user` (`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE,
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FOREIGN KEY (`account_id`) REFERENCES `account` (`id`) ON DELETE RESTRICT,
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FOREIGN KEY (`category_id`) REFERENCES `category` (`id`) ON DELETE RESTRICT
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) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_unicode_ci COMMENT='账单表';
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-- 账户表
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `account` (
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`id` BIGINT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '账户ID',
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`user_id` BIGINT NOT NULL COMMENT '用户ID',
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`name` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL DEFAULT '默认账户' COMMENT '账户名称',
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`initial_balance` DECIMAL(10,2) NOT NULL DEFAULT 0.00 COMMENT '初始余额',
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`create_time` DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',
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`update_time` DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '更新时间',
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PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
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INDEX `idx_user_id` (`user_id`),
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FOREIGN KEY (`user_id`) REFERENCES `user` (`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE,
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UNIQUE KEY `uk_user_account` (`user_id`) COMMENT '每个用户只有一个账户'
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) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_unicode_ci COMMENT='账户表';
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-- 预算表
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `budget` (
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`id` BIGINT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '预算ID',
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`user_id` BIGINT NOT NULL COMMENT '用户ID',
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`year` INT NOT NULL COMMENT '年份',
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`month` INT NOT NULL COMMENT '月份（1-12）',
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`amount` DECIMAL(10,2) NOT NULL DEFAULT 0.00 COMMENT '预算金额',
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`create_time` DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',
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`update_time` DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '更新时间',
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PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
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INDEX `idx_user_id` (`user_id`),
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INDEX `idx_year_month` (`year`, `month`),
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FOREIGN KEY (`user_id`) REFERENCES `user` (`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE,
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UNIQUE KEY `uk_user_year_month` (`user_id`, `year`, `month`) COMMENT '每个用户每个月只有一个预算'
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) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_unicode_ci COMMENT='预算表';
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-- OCR记录表
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `ocr_record` (
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`id` BIGINT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'OCR记录ID',
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`bill_id` BIGINT COMMENT '账单ID（识别成功后关联）',
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`user_id` BIGINT NOT NULL COMMENT '用户ID',
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`image_url` VARCHAR(500) NOT NULL COMMENT '图片URL',
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`ocr_result` TEXT COMMENT 'OCR识别结果（JSON格式）',
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`parsed_amount` DECIMAL(10,2) COMMENT '解析出的金额',
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`parsed_merchant` VARCHAR(255) COMMENT '解析出的商户名称',
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`parsed_date` DATE COMMENT '解析出的日期',
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`confidence` DECIMAL(5,2) COMMENT '置信度',
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`create_time` DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',
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PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
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INDEX `idx_bill_id` (`bill_id`),
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INDEX `idx_user_id` (`user_id`),
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FOREIGN KEY (`bill_id`) REFERENCES `bill` (`id`) ON DELETE SET NULL,
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FOREIGN KEY (`user_id`) REFERENCES `user` (`id`) ON DELETE CASCADE
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) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_unicode_ci COMMENT='OCR记录表';
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-- 黄金价格记录表
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `gold_price` (
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`id` BIGINT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '记录ID',
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`gold_id` VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL COMMENT '黄金品种ID',
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`gold_name` VARCHAR(50) COMMENT '黄金品种名称',
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`price` DECIMAL(10,2) NOT NULL COMMENT '当前价格',
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`price_change` DECIMAL(10,2) COMMENT '涨跌额',
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`price_change_percent` DECIMAL(5,2) COMMENT '涨跌百分比',
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`high_price` DECIMAL(10,2) COMMENT '最高价',
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`low_price` DECIMAL(10,2) COMMENT '最低价',
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`open_price` DECIMAL(10,2) COMMENT '开盘价',
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`yesterday_close` DECIMAL(10,2) COMMENT '昨收价',
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`update_time` DATETIME NOT NULL COMMENT 'API返回的更新时间',
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`price_date` DATE NOT NULL COMMENT '价格日期',
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`create_time` DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '记录创建时间',
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PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
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INDEX `idx_gold_id` (`gold_id`),
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INDEX `idx_price_date` (`price_date`),
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INDEX `idx_gold_date` (`gold_id`, `price_date`) COMMENT '索引：用于按日期查询'
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) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_unicode_ci COMMENT='黄金价格记录表';
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-- 插入预设分类（支出）
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INSERT INTO `category` (`user_id`, `name`, `icon`, `type`, `sort_order`) VALUES
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(NULL, '餐饮', '🍔', 1, 1),
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(NULL, '交通', '🚗', 1, 2),
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(NULL, '购物', '🛍️', 1, 3),
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(NULL, '娱乐', '🎬', 1, 4),
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(NULL, '医疗', '🏥', 1, 5),
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(NULL, '教育', '📚', 1, 6),
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(NULL, '住房', '🏠', 1, 7),
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(NULL, '水电', '💡', 1, 8),
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(NULL, '通讯', '📱', 1, 9),
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(NULL, '其他', '📦', 1, 10);
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-- 插入预设分类（收入）
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INSERT INTO `category` (`user_id`, `name`, `icon`, `type`, `sort_order`) VALUES
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(NULL, '工资', '💰', 2, 1),
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(NULL, '奖金', '🎁', 2, 2),
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(NULL, '投资', '📈', 2, 3),
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(NULL, '兼职', '💼', 2, 4),
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(NULL, '其他', '📦', 2, 5);
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